Nhasi muzana remakore rechi21, solar photovoltaic simba ndiyo yakasimba yekusimudzira kutungamira kwesimba rinodzokororwa uye rine hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza.Zviuru zve photovoltaic poverty alleviation power stations zviri munyika yose, Zviri kuchinja hupenyu hwevanhu.Maraiti emumigwagwa, makamera anoshandisa simba rezuva uye chiedza chomurutivi memugwagwa mumaruwa, pamwe chete nematenga edzimba dzepapurazi mumisha, ane solar photovoltaic panels kuti agadzire magetsi okuwachisa zuva nezuva, kubika, uye kumwe kushandiswa kunze.Zvido zvemagetsi zvinogona kuitwa.Magetsi akawandisa anogonawo kutengeswa kugedhi renyika, iro rine hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza uye rine pundutso.Pasi perutsigiro rwezvinangwa zvenyika yedu zvekabhoni mbiri, mapurovhinzi e“14th-Five-Year Plan” akatanga hurongwa hwekuronga husati hwamboitika hwekusimudzira simba idzva.Kusvika pari zvino, zvichienderana nedata riripo pachena, zvichibva pane yakawedzera yakaiswa simba data resimba idzva mudunhu rega rega neguta muna 2021, mumakore mana anotevera, matunhu makumi maviri neshanu nemaguta achave ne637GW yenzvimbo itsva yenzvimbo, neavhareji yekukura kwegore ingangoita 160GW/gore.
Pasi pekurongwa kwemaitiro matsva aya enharaunda, kuvandudzwa kwemapurojekiti emagetsi matsva kwakaramba kuchiwedzera.Kune rumwe rutivi, inotarisira zvinangwa zvemamiriro ekunze kugadzirisa mamiriro ekunze.Vemakambani emudzimba nevehurumende vanga vachisaina makondirakiti.Kubva gore rapfuura, chiyero chechibvumirano chakapfuura 300GW;Nekune rimwe divi, matunhu ekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero nekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero ari kuita zvishoma nezvishoma nzvimbo dzinopisa pakuvandudzwa kwesimba idzva, aine anopfuura 250GW uye 80% yemapurojekiti arikumhara pano.
Panguva imwecheteyo, photovoltaic simba idzva ikozvino rinoshandiswa zvakanyanya, uye mafomu ekuvandudza emapurojekiti e photovoltaic ari kuwedzera uye akasiyana.Agricultural photovoltaic complementation, multi-energy complementation, offshore photovoltaics, photovoltaics mvura, whole county photovoltaics, rooftop photovoltaics, uye akasiyana-siyana e photovoltaic + zvishoma nezvishoma zvave Muchikamu chikuru, hondo ye photovoltaic zviwanikwa yave ichinyanya kuwedzera, iyo yakave zvakare. yakavhura nzira itsva yemusika yekuvandudza photovoltaic.
Kubva gore rapfuura, chirongwa che “14th-Makore mashanu” chekuronga masimba matsva mumapurovhinzi akasiyana munyika chakaparurwa zvakatevedzana.Mushure mekubvisa iyo nyowani photovoltaic scale muna 2021, ruzivo rweruzhinji rwazvino runoratidza kuti chiyero chitsva chephotovoltaic chematunhu makumi maviri neshanu nemaguta mumakore mana anotevera chichava 374GW, neavhareji yegore ingangoita 374GW.Kuwedzera kweanopfuura 90GW/gore.Tichitarisa kubva pakurongeka kwedunhu rega rega neguta, chiyero chichangobva kuwedzerwa cheQinghai, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, neYunnan zvakatenderedza 30GW, uye chiyero chitsva cheHebei, Shandong, Guangdong, Jiangxi, uye Shaanxi chiri kutenderera 20GW, uye hutsva hutsva hwemapurovhinzi ataurwa pamusoro apa hunoita 66% yenyika Kubva pakuona uku, nzvimbo dzinopisa dze photovoltaic investment dzatove dzakajeka.Sezvo kudziviswa kwekushandiswa munharaunda yekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwakadzikira muna 2018, kufarira kwekuvandudzwa kwemapurojekiti ephotovoltaic kwakawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, izvo zvakaitawo kuti zvive zvakakosha kumakambani ekutsvaga photovoltaic.Kune rimwe divi, iyo UHV chiteshi inopa nzira yakakosha yekushandiswa kwesimba idzva mumatunhu ekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero.Pakupera kwe "13th Five-Year Plan", anopfuura gumi chiteshi cheUHV kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero akapedzwa uye aiswa mukushanda, uye gumi nembiri machani eUHV akavhurwa panguva ye "14th Five-Year Plan".Basa rekuratidzira repamusoro-voltage channel richagadzirisa zvishoma nezvishoma zvinonetsa zvedivi revatengi uye kuunza kuwedzerwa kwekutsigira magetsi matsva.
Kune rumwe rutivi, mapurovhinzi ekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero akapfuma mune zviwanikwa zvechiedza, uye maawa ekushandisa anobudirira e photovoltaics munzvimbo dzakawanda anogona kusvika anenge 1500h.Mhando yekutanga neyechipiri yenzvimbo dzezviwanikwa dzakagoverwa pano, uye mukana wekugadzira magetsi uri pachena.Pamusoro pezvo, Maodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero ane nharaunda yakakura uye yakaderera mutengo wepasi, kunyanya mamiriro eiyo geological anotongwa nerenje nemagwenga, ayo anonyatsoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekuvaka kwenyika kune yakakura-mwero photovoltaic uye mhepo mabhesi emagetsi.Pamusoro penzvimbo yekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero, Yunnan neGuizhou munharaunda yekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero, Hebei, Shandong neJiangxi munzvimbo dzepakati nekumabvazuva inzvimbo dzakakurumbira dzekudyara kwephotovoltaic panguva ye "14th Five-Year Plan".Sedunhu rine zviwanikwa zvemvura zvakawandisa munyika yangu, dunhu rekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero ndiko kwakaberekerwa nzizi nenzizi zhinji munyika yangu.Iyo ine zvinodiwa pakuvaka nzvimbo yemvura-yakawanda-yakawanda-simba rinowedzera base.Chikamu chimwe chezvitatu zvezvipfumbamwe zvesimba zvakachena muChirongwa che14-Yegore Chishanu chiri muNekuda kweizvozvo, kuwedzera kwekuronga kwe photovoltaic kwakaita kuti makambani akasiyana-siyana ekudyara aende kwairi.
Nekuwedzera kweiyo photovoltaic yakaiswa simba muChina, kudyiwa, ivhu uye magetsi mitengo iri kuita zvinhu zvakakosha zvinotadzisa kuvandudzwa kweanodhura mapurojekiti ephotovoltaic.Kuronga kwepamberi uye mabhenefiti enzvimbo anogona kudzikisa zvakanyanya kusimudzira uye mutengo wekuvaka wemabhizinesi..Asi panguva imwecheteyo, kuputika kwemakambani ekutsvaga mari munyika yose kwakakonzerawo kukwikwidza kunotyisa mumhizha ye photovoltaic.Nyika yekusimudzira photovoltaic inoita mupiro wevanhu vedu vane tarenda.Kubva padanho rekutanga kurongeka kweiyo photovoltaic system kusvika kune yakazotevera yakazara kushanda uye kushanda uye kugadzirisa kuchenesa, mutengi anogutsikana kwazvo.Batidza husiku hwezviuru zvedzimba uye batsira avo vanoshaya.Tese tiri vanhu vane tarenda, tiri boka revechidiki vanoshuvira vane chido nerudo rwenyika.Vanhu vedu vane tarenda vanofamba nechikepe, vakatakura mhepo yekumabvazuva yeindastiri yephotovoltaic, uye vachikwira mukumbundikira kweiyo photovoltaic development industry ye motherland.Isu tose vanhu vane tarenda ngative vasingamisikike uye vasingakundwi mufungu resimba idzva rekuvandudza purojekiti boom.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-15-2022